Top 50 DevOps Interview Questions with Answers

DevOps Interview Questions with Answers

1. What is DevOps?

a. A methodology that emphasizes communication and collaboration between software developers and IT operations
b. A software testing methodology
c. A programming language

Answer: A

2. What is Git?

a. A version control system
b. A programming language
c. A software development framework

Answer: A

3. What is continuous integration?

a. The process of continuously testing software throughout its development cycle
b. The process of continuously deploying software throughout its development cycle
c. The process of continuously writing code without interruption

Answer: A

4. What is Docker?

a. A containerization technology
b. A programming language
c. A software development framework

Answer: A

5. What is cloud computing?

a. The delivery of computing services over the internet
b. The delivery of computing services locally on a single machine
c. The delivery of computing services via USB drives

Answer: A

6. What is Configuration Management?

a. The process of managing and maintaining computing systems
b. The process of managing and maintaining software development teams
c. The process of managing and maintaining physical infrastructure

Answer: A

7. What is Infrastructure as Code (IaC)?

a. The practice of automating infrastructure management through code
b. The practice of manually configuring infrastructure
c. The practice of outsourcing infrastructure management

Answer: A

8. What is Puppet?

a. A configuration management tool
b. A containerization technology
c. A cloud computing platform

Answer: A

9. What is Ansible?

a. A configuration management tool
b. A containerization technology
c. A cloud computing platform

Answer: A

10. What is Jenkins?

a. A continuous integration and continuous delivery tool
b. A programming language
c. A software development framework

Answer: A

11. What is Nagios?

a. A monitoring tool
b. A programming language
c. A containerization technology

Answer: A

12. What is Chef?

a. A configuration management tool
b. A containerization technology
c. A cloud computing platform

Answer: A

13. What is Kubernetes?

a. A container orchestration tool
b. A programming language
c. A software development framework

Answer: A

14. What is Amazon Web Services (AWS)?

a. A cloud computing platform
b. A programming language
c. An operating system

Answer: A

15. What is Terraform?

a. An infrastructure as code tool
b. A containerization technology
c. A continuous integration tool

Answer: A

16. What is SaltStack?

a. A configuration management tool
b. A containerization technology
c. A cloud computing platform

Answer: A

17. What is Splunk?

a. A log management tool
b. A containerization technology
c. A cloud computing platform

Answer: A

18. What is ELK?

a. A log management tool
b. A configuration management tool
c. A containerization technology

Answer: A

19. What is Graylog?

a. A log management tool
b. A containerization technology
c. A cloud computing platform

Answer: A

20. What is Prometheus?

a. A monitoring tool
b. A containerization technology
c. A cloud computing platform

Answer: A

21. What is Grafana?

a. A visualization tool
b. A containerization technology
c. A cloud computing platform

Answer: A

22. What is Selenium?

a. A testing tool
b. A containerization technology
c. A cloud computing platform

Answer: A

23. What is JIRA?

a. A project management tool
b. A programming language
c. A containerization technology

Answer: A

24. What is Maven?

a. A build automation tool
b. A containerization technology
c. A cloud computing platform

Answer: A

25. What is Gradle?

a. A build automation tool
b. A containerization technology
c. A cloud computing platform

Answer: A

26. What is HipChat?

a. A chat tool for teams
b. A programming language
c. A containerization technology

Answer: A

27. What is Travis CI?

a. A continuous integration and continuous delivery tool
b. A programming language
c. A containerization technology

Answer: A

28. What is CircleCI?

a. A continuous integration and continuous delivery tool
b. A programming language
c. A containerization technology

Answer: A

29. What is CodeDeploy?

a. A continuous deployment tool
b. A programming language
c. A containerization technology

Answer: AAnswer: A

30. What is CodePipeline?

a. A continuous delivery tool
b. A programming language
c. A containerization technology

Answer: AAnswer: A

31. What is SRE?

a. Site Reliability Engineering
b. Software Resource Engineering
c. System Reliability Engineering

Answer: A

32. What is Blue/Green deployment?

a. A deployment strategy that involves switching between two identical environments
b. A deployment strategy that involves a single environment
c. A deployment strategy that involves multiple environments

Answer: A

33. What is Canary deployment?

a. A deployment strategy that involves releasing a new version to a small subset of users before a full release
b. A deployment strategy that involves releasing a new version to all users simultaneously
c. A deployment strategy that involves delaying the release of a new version until all testing is complete

Answer: A

34. What is Agile?

a. A development methodology that emphasizes communication and flexibility
b. A software testing methodology
c. A programming language

Answer: A

35. What is Scrum?

a. An Agile framework for managing software development
b. A containerization technology
c. A cloud computing platform

Answer: A

36. What is Lean?

a. An Agile framework for managing software development
b. A containerization technology
c. A software development methodology

Answer: A

37. What is Kanban?

a. An Agile framework for managing software development
b. A containerization technology
c. A cloud computing platform

Answer: A

38. What is Pair Programming?

a. A software development practice that involves two programmers working together on the same computer
b. A containerization technology
c. A cloud computing platform

Answer: A

39. What is Continuous Delivery?

a. The practice of continuously deploying software throughout its development cycle
b. The practice of continuously testing software throughout its development cycle
c. The practice of continuously writing code without interruption

Answer: A

40. What is Continuous Deployment?

a. The automated deployment of software throughout its development cycle
b. The manual deployment of software throughout its development cycle
c. The practice of writing code without deploying it

Answer: A

41. What is Code Review?

a. The process of reviewing code for quality, correctness, and security
b. The process of writing code without review
c. The process of reviewing code only for security

Answer: A

42. What is a Pull Request?

a. A request to merge code changes into a codebase
b. A request to push code changes into a codebase
c. A request to delete code from a codebase

Answer: A

43. What is a Code Repository?

a. A central location for storing and managing code
b. A physical storage location for computing systems
c. A tool for monitoring software development teams

Answer: A

44. What is a Branch?

a. A copy of a codebase that can be modified independently
b. A copy of a codebase that cannot be modified
c. A copy of a codebase that can only be accessed by certain team members

Answer: A

45. What is Merge Conflict?

a. When two or more changes are made to the same line of code and a merge cannot be automatically completed
b. When two or more changes are made to different lines of code and a merge cannot be completed
c. When two or more people are trying to merge changes at the same time

Answer: A

46. What is DevOps Culture?

a. A culture that emphasizes communication, collaboration, and automation between software development and IT operations teams
b. A culture that emphasizes individual work and autonomy
c. A culture that emphasizes hierarchy and top-down management

Answer: A

47. What is Observability?

a. The measure of how well a system can be understood from the outside
b. The measure of how well a system can be understood from the inside
c. The measure of how well a system can be scaled

Answer: A

48. What is Microservices Architecture?

a. A software architecture that emphasizes small, independently deployable services
b. A software architecture that emphasizes large, monolithic services
c. A software architecture that emphasizes manual deployment of services

Answer: A

49. What is Serverless Computing?

a. A computing model where the cloud provider manages server infrastructure and only charges for usage
b. A computing model where the cloud provider manages server infrastructure and charges a flat fee
c. A computing model where the user manages server infrastructure

Answer: A

50. What is ChatOps?

a. The practice of conducting operations through a group chat interface
b. The practice of conducting operations through voice chat
c. The practice of conducting operations through email

Answer: A

Ashwani Kumar
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