Top 50 Cobertura Interview Questions with Answers

Cobertura Interview Questions with Answers

1. What is Cobertura?

A. A coverage analysis tool for Java code
B. A unit testing tool for Java code
C. A profiling tool for Java code

Answer: A. A coverage analysis tool for Java code

2. What is code coverage?

A. The measure of the number of lines of code in a program
B. The measure of how well a program has been unit tested
C. The measure of the amount of code executed during testing

Answer: C. The measure of the amount of code executed during testing

3. What types of coverage does Cobertura measure?

A. Statement, branch, and path coverage
B. Line, function, and condition coverage
C. Block, event, and state coverage

Answer: A. Statement, branch, and path coverage

4. What is statement coverage?

A. The measure of how many statements have been executed during testing
B. The measure of how many functions have been executed during testing
C. The measure of how many lines of code have been executed during testing

Answer: A. The measure of how many statements have been executed during testing

5. What is branch coverage?

A. The measure of how many branches in the code have been executed during testing
B. The measure of how many functions have been executed during testing
C. The measure of how many lines of code have been executed during testing

Answer: A. The measure of how many branches in the code have been executed during testing

6. What is path coverage?

A. The measure of how many functions have been executed during testing
B. The measure of how many lines of code have been executed during testing
C. The measure of how many paths through the code have been executed during testing

Answer: C. The measure of how many paths through the code have been executed during testing

7. What is the difference between statement and branch coverage?

A. Statement coverage measures how many statements have been executed, while branch coverage measures how many branches in the code have been executed
B. Branch coverage measures how many statements have been executed, while statement coverage measures how many branches in the code have been executed
C. Statement and branch coverage both measure the same thing

Answer: A. Statement coverage measures how many statements have been executed, while branch coverage measures how many branches in the code have been executed

8. How does Cobertura generate coverage reports?

A. By instrumenting the code and generating an XML report
B. By running unit tests and generating an HTML report
C. By analyzing code complexity and generating a CSV report

Answer: A. By instrumenting the code and generating an XML report

9. How can Cobertura be integrated with Maven?

A. By adding the Cobertura plugin to the Maven POM file
B. By running Cobertura separately from Maven
C. By using a separate Maven profile for Cobertura

Answer: A. By adding the Cobertura plugin to the Maven POM file

10. What is the Cobertura report format?

A. HTML
B. CSV
C. XML

Answer: C. XML

11. Can Cobertura be used for code written in languages other than Java?

A. Yes, it can be used for any language
B. No, it can only be used for Java code
C. It can be used for other languages with some modifications

Answer: B. No, it can only be used for Java code

12. What is the maximum code coverage that can be achieved?

A. 100%
B. 90%
C. 80%

Answer: A. 100%

13. If a line of code is not executed during testing, is it considered uncovered?

A. Yes
B. No
C. It depends on the type of coverage being measured

Answer: A. Yes

14. Can Cobertura be integrated with Jenkins for continuous integration?

A. Yes
B. No
C. It depends on the version of Jenkins being used

Answer: A. Yes

15. What is the difference between Cobertura and JaCoCo?

A. There is no difference, they are the same tool
B. Cobertura is better for measuring branch coverage, while JaCoCo is better for measuring line coverage
C. JaCoCo is better for measuring branch coverage, while Cobertura is better for measuring line coverage

Answer: C. JaCoCo is better for measuring branch coverage, while Cobertura is better for measuring line coverage

16. Can Cobertura be used with other build tools besides Maven?

A. Yes
B. No
C. It depends on the build tool being used

Answer: A. Yes

17. Can Cobertura detect code that is not covered by unit tests?

A. Yes
B. No
C. It depends on the code being tested

Answer: A. Yes

18. How can code coverage be improved?

A. By adding more unit tests
B. By adding more comments to the code
C. By reducing the size of the code

Answer: A. By adding more unit tests

19. How can branch coverage be improved?

A. By adding more unit tests that cover all branches in the code
B. By adding more comments to the code
C. By optimizing the code

Answer: A. By adding more unit tests that cover all branches in the code

20. What is the purpose of Cobertura’s exclusion list?

A. To exclude certain classes or packages from the coverage report
B. To include certain classes or packages in the coverage report
C. To exclude certain methods from the coverage report

Answer: A. To exclude certain classes or packages from the coverage report

21. What is the purpose of Cobertura’s threshold configuration?

A. To set a minimum coverage level that must be achieved
B. To set a maximum code complexity level
C. To set a minimum code quality level

Answer: A. To set a minimum coverage level that must be achieved

22. What is the difference between Cobertura’s line coverage and function coverage?

A. Line coverage measures how many lines of code have been executed, while function coverage measures how many functions have been executed
B. Line coverage measures how many functions have been executed, while function coverage measures how many lines of code have been executed
C. Line and function coverage measure the same thing

Answer: A. Line coverage measures how many lines of code have been executed, while function coverage measures how many functions have been executed

23. How can Cobertura be used to improve code quality?

A. By identifying areas of the code that are not covered by unit tests
B. By identifying areas of the code that are overly complex
C. By identifying areas of the code that are not maintainable

Answer: A. By identifying areas of the code that are not covered by unit tests

24. How can Cobertura reports be customized?

A. By editing the XSL stylesheet used to transform the XML report
B. By editing the HTML report directly
C. By editing the XML report directly

Answer: A. By editing the XSL stylesheet used to transform the XML report

25. Can Cobertura be used with unit tests written in languages other than Java?

A. Yes
B. No
C. It depends on the language being used

Answer: A. Yes

26. What is the purpose of Cobertura’s instrumentation process?

A. To insert additional code into the program in order to measure coverage
B. To optimize the code
C. To reduce the amount of code in the program

Answer: A. To insert additional code into the program in order to measure coverage

27. How can Cobertura be used to measure the quality of a test suite?

A. By comparing code coverage to the number of tests in the suite
B. By measuring the code complexity of the test suite
C. By measuring the amount of time it takes the test suite to run

Answer: A. By comparing code coverage to the number of tests in the suite

28. Can Cobertura be used to measure coverage on legacy code?

A. Yes
B. No
C. It depends on the state of the legacy code

Answer: A. Yes

29. How can Cobertura be used to identify redundant code?

A. By identifying code that is never executed during testing
B. By measuring the length of the code
C. By analyzing the number of lines of code in the program

Answer: A. By identifying code that is never executed during testing

30. What is the purpose of Cobertura’s aggregation feature?

A. To combine multiple coverage reports into a single report
B. To divide a single coverage report into multiple reports
C. To merge multiple codebases into a single codebase

Answer: A. To combine multiple coverage reports into a single report

31. What is the purpose of Cobertura’s branch coverage report?

A. To show which branches in the code have been executed during testing
B. To show which statements in the code have been executed during testing
C. To show which functions in the code have been executed during testing

Answer: A. To show which branches in the code have been executed during testing

32. What is the purpose of Cobertura’s code complexity report?

A. To measure the complexity of the codebase
B. To measure the number of lines of code in the program
C. To measure the amount of time it takes the program to run

Answer: A. To measure the complexity of the codebase

33. How can Cobertura be used to identify code smells?

A. By identifying areas of the code with low coverage
B. By identifying areas of the code that are overly complex
C. By identifying areas of the code that are difficult to read

Answer: A. By identifying areas of the code with low coverage

34. What is the purpose of Cobertura’s statement coverage report?

A. To show which statements in the code have been executed during testing
B. To show which branches in the code have been executed during testing
C. To show which functions in the code have been executed during testing

Answer: A. To show which statements in the code have been executed during testing

35. How can Cobertura be used to identify performance issues in the code?

A. By measuring the time it takes the code to execute during testing
B. By measuring the number of lines of code in the program
C. By measuring the complexity of the codebase

Answer: A. By measuring the time it takes the code to execute during testing

36. What is the purpose of Cobertura’s path coverage report?

A. To show which paths through the code have been executed during testing
B. To show which branches in the code have been executed during testing
C. To show which statements in the code have been executed during testing

Answer: A. To show which paths through the code have been executed during testing

37. Can Cobertura be used to measure coverage on code that has already been released?

A. Yes
B. No
C. It depends on the state of the released code

Answer: B. No

38. What is the purpose of Cobertura’s coverage history report?

A. To show how coverage has changed over time
B. To show which branches in the code have been executed during testing
C. To show which functions in the code have been executed during testing

Answer: A. To show how coverage has changed over time

39. How can Cobertura be used to identify dead code?

A. By identifying code that is never executed during testing
B. By measuring the number of lines of code in the program
C. By analyzing the complexity of the codebase

Answer: A. By identifying code that is never executed during testing

40. What is the purpose of Cobertura’s coverage trend report?

A. To show whether coverage is increasing or decreasing over time
B. To show which branches in the code have been executed during testing
C. To show which statements in the code have been executed during testing

Answer: A. To show whether coverage is increasing or decreasing over time

41. How can Cobertura be used to identify areas of the code that need refactoring?

A. By identifying areas of the code that are overly complex or difficult to maintain
B. By measuring the amount of time it takes the test suite to run
C. By measuring the number of lines of code in the program

Answer: A. By identifying areas of the code that are overly complex or difficult to maintain

42. How can Cobertura be used with code that is still in development?

A. By integrating it into the build process and running it on a regular basis
B. By running it manually after each code change
C. By running it only at the end of the development process

Answer: A. By integrating it into the build process and running it on a regular basis

43. What is the purpose of Cobertura’s show-only-new-feature option?

A. To show only the new coverage added since the last test run
B. To show only the features that have not yet been tested
C. To show only the features that have already been tested

Answer: A. To show only the new coverage added since the last test run

44. How can Cobertura be used to identify code that is vulnerable to security attacks?

A. By identifying areas of the code with low coverage
B. By identifying areas of the code that are poorly written
C. By analyzing the code to identify potential vulnerabilities

Answer: C. By analyzing the code to identify potential vulnerabilities

45. What is the purpose of Cobertura’s coverage summary report?

A. To show a summary of the coverage data for the entire codebase
B. To show a summary of the coverage data for each individual class
C. To show a summary of the coverage data for each individual method

Answer: A. To show a summary of the coverage data for the entire codebase

46. How can Cobertura be used to improve code maintainability?

A. By identifying areas of the code that are overly complex or difficult to maintain
B. By measuring the amount of time it takes the test suite to run
C. By measuring the number of lines of code in the program

Answer: A. By identifying areas of the code that are overly complex or difficult to maintain

47. What is the purpose of Cobertura’s boundary report?

A. To identify the boundary conditions of the code being tested
B. To identify the areas of the code that are most likely to fail
C. To identify the areas of the code with the highest coverage

Answer: A. To identify the boundary conditions of the code being tested

48. How can Cobertura be used to improve the speed of the test suite?

A. By identifying areas of the code that take the longest to execute
B. By optimizing the test suite itself
C. By measuring the number of lines of code in the program

Answer: A. By identifying areas of the code that take the longest to execute

49. What is the purpose of Cobertura’s incremental analysis feature?

A. To only analyze the code that has changed since the last test run
B. To analyze the entire codebase before each test run
C. To analyze only the most complex parts of the code

Answer: A. To only analyze the code that has changed since the last test run

50. Can Cobertura be used to measure coverage on code that is written in other JVM languages besides Java?

A. Yes
B. No
C. It depends on the JVM language being used

Answer: A. Yes

Ashwani Kumar
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